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Planning an international trip always comes with a long checklist. You need to think about your passport, visa, tickets, accommodation, and transport. One detail that often gets overlooked until the last minute is baggage allowance. For travellers flying between Australia and India, luggage rules can be confusing, and getting them wrong can be expensive.

If you are booking flights from Brisbane to Kolkata, understanding baggage allowance early can save you both stress and money. Airlines follow different baggage policies, and even small differences in weight limits or bag numbers can matter a lot. Taking a few minutes to understand these rules before booking helps you pack with confidence and avoid surprise fees at the airport.

Checked Baggage Allowance Explained

Most airlines operating on the Brisbane to Kolkata route offer a checked baggage allowance between 30 kg and 40 kg for economy class passengers. This allowance is usually based on the weight system, not the piece system. That means your total checked baggage weight must stay within the allowed limit, even if you divide it across one or two bags.

Some airlines allow two checked bags, while others limit passengers to one. Business class travellers often receive a higher allowance, sometimes up to 45 kg or more, depending on the airline. It’s important to remember that not all economy tickets are the same. Promotional or discounted fares may come with lower baggage limits, so always read your ticket details carefully before confirming your booking.

Cabin Baggage Rules You Should Know

Cabin baggage, also known as hand luggage, usually allows one small bag weighing between 7 kg and 10 kg. The bag must fit in the overhead locker or under the seat in front of you. Some airlines also allow a personal item such as a handbag or laptop bag, while others count it as part of the cabin allowance.

Security rules for cabin baggage are strict. Liquids must follow size limits, sharp objects are not allowed, and power banks must be carried in your cabin bag, not checked luggage. Always pack essentials such as medication, travel documents, electronics, and valuables in your cabin bag. Keeping a change of clothes in your hand luggage is also a smart idea in case your checked baggage is delayed.

Excess Baggage Can Be Expensive

Excess baggage fees on international flights can add up very quickly. Airlines usually charge per extra kilogram, and these fees are much higher when paid at the airport. Many travellers are surprised by how expensive last-minute excess baggage can be.

If you know you will be carrying extra luggage, purchasing additional baggage allowance in advance is the best option. Most airlines offer discounted rates when you add extra baggage during the booking process or through their website later. Planning ahead can save a significant amount compared to paying excess fees at check-in.

Special Items and Personal Goods

Many travellers flying to India carry gifts, clothes, or food items for family and friends. While most personal items are allowed, some foods, powders, and liquids may face restrictions. Always check Australian and Indian customs regulations before packing to avoid issues at departure or arrival.

Musical instruments, sports equipment, and oversized items often require special handling. Some airlines allow these items as part of your checked baggage allowance, while others charge an additional fee. In most cases, you need to inform the airline in advance. This helps avoid last-minute surprises or refused items at the airport.

Tips to Pack Smarter

Packing smart can make a big difference when it comes to baggage limits. Lightweight suitcases help you maximise your allowance, as heavy luggage can use up valuable kilograms before you even start packing. Rolling clothes instead of folding them saves space and keeps items organised.

Investing in a small luggage scale for home use is highly recommended. It allows you to check your bag weight before heading to the airport and avoid awkward repacking at the check-in counter. A little preparation at home can save you time, stress, and embarrassment later.

Final Thoughts

Baggage allowance may seem like a small detail, but it plays a big role in how smooth your journey feels. Airline rules vary in terms of weight, number of bags, and excess fees, so always check the fine print before you travel. Just a few minutes of planning can save hours of frustration.

When you understand your baggage limits clearly, you can focus on what really matters. Enjoying your journey, staying comfortable, and arriving in Kolkata ready to reconnect with family, culture, and memories.